Young Geniuses · Ages 13 to 14

Negative and Fractional Indices

Match index forms to their equivalent values. Five levels with answer keys.

Match WorksheetGrades indices, multiplication, division5 difficulty levels12 questions

The learning journey

Every activity is one step. Here is where this one fits.

  1. PlayLearn the idea in a game
  2. Practise(you are here)Lock it in on paper
  3. ReviewCome back and keep it sharp
  4. MasterTake on a harder challenge
  5. AchieveEarn a certificate

About Negative and Fractional Indices

A negative index does not make a number negative, and a fractional index is a root rather than a division — those two sentences resolve most of the confusion in this topic, and both are best learned by seeing the equivalent forms side by side rather than by memorising rules. This matching worksheet puts them there. The left column holds an index form; the right column holds its exact value, shuffled, and the pupil draws the line between them. Two minus signs are kept carefully apart throughout: a negative power appears on a positive base, so nobody has to disentangle a negative index from a negative number at the same time as learning what one means. Every fractional index is applied to a base that genuinely has that root — sixteen to the half is offered, fifteen to the half never is — so no answer is ever an approximation. Every value on the page is distinct, which the matching requires: two rows with the same target would leave both unanswerable. The levels move from negative powers, through reciprocals, to square roots, to cube roots, and finally to negative fractional indices where both ideas combine. Each level prints as a clean A4 sheet with its own separate answer key. Its on-screen twin is Negative Index Reciprocal Drag.

Common questions

Does a negative index make the answer negative?
No — it gives the reciprocal. Every base on this worksheet is positive so the two ideas stay apart.
Are the roots exact?
Yes. Fractional indices are only applied to bases that genuinely have that root, so no answer is an approximation.
Can two rows share an answer?
No. Every value on a page is distinct, which the matching requires.
How do the levels progress?
Negative powers, reciprocals, square roots, cube roots, then negative fractional indices.

A hand for grown-ups

Before you start
Find a calm few minutes with no rush. Let your child know it is fine to find some of it tricky — that is what practice is for.
While they work
Sit nearby but let them lead. If they get stuck, ask "what could you try?" rather than giving the answer — the thinking is the point.
Afterwards
Ask them to show you one they found easy and one they found hard. Praise the effort on the hard one, not just the right answers.
Watch out for
Rushing. If answers come too fast and wrong, slow the pace down together rather than pushing for more.
Away from the screen
Look for the same maths in everyday life — counting stairs, sharing snacks, spotting shapes on a walk.

Chosen by the skills this activity practises.